Wednesday, May 3, 2017

“Flabs and Frills” Cost of Education

One of the questions, of late, running in my mind has been about the cost of education that was then and now, as my kid is getting into his pre-kindergarten this year. This is not something that bolted out of sky but a trend that has been in play for some years. I am not sure if I should call this trend a fallout of growing affordability either in their finances or in their mindset of parents. From financial perspective, if I have to look out at the inflation indexed salary hikes and the corresponding rise in the cost of education, I am sure they would be diverging and more so as we head into future. This is only my guestimate (lack of data except for some news reports on 20% rise on cost since last year) and I may be wrong on this. The growth in incomes has largely been led by the services industry. Most of us may be optimistic about the growth potential but with growing protectionism and the likely possibility of less workforce needed to do professional work with “automation creep” into services, I am bit skeptical with delicate rays of hope.

I am late to the “Parents Distress” party on educating their kids which I have been hearing about lakhs of rupees being spent every year right from kindergarten. My parents were lucky as they got away spending meagre sums to our education. I vaguely remember that my school fees has been between Rs.12K-15K per year for standard 12 which was in 2002. Even if keep the inflation at 10% average during 2002-17, the cost would have been about Rs.50K-63K. Now this is only the tuition fee. During our schooling days, school would ask for tuition fee and may be for books. But today, schools have become one stop business hub for all your child schooling needs. You have to buy school uniforms, notebooks, stationaries and there is a detailed documentation on what you need to wear, which type of shoes to slip on and what sort of food items to gulp on. It’s much more than a 4-star hotel etiquette being expected from children these days. They also take you on the tour to NASA. The purpose of uniform is defeated as not many parents could afford it now (mine included). It plants the seed of disparity in the impressionable minds of students. I heard from one of my relatives on how much they paid for their school books and notebooks at 3-4X of the original cost. You could imagine the kind of money that may be churning out at the back-end if you look at the bargain power of these schools with the publishers/distributors as they buy it in bulk and they sell it at 2-4X of original price to hapless parents (I am not blaming it on all the schools but based on what I heard).

The plight becomes much more remorseful when they are charged additional fees for special classes or coaching as they call it, for certain standards. The central or the State board have devised a curriculum based on their research and experience which should be completed within regular working hours of the schools. But I don’t buy the argument of the need for a special attention to studies. The kids in slumber hop on to their carriers to school at 7:30 in the morning for special classes as the morning pressure and sickness built into parent’s minds to send them off. The extra flabs and frills are engulfing the regular school curricula in the names of sports, dance, cultural, language and science labs. Not to mention the AC facilities within the school as well as for transportation. IIT entrance exams is another fad that parents are pushing their kids into algorithmic thinking right from standard 6. May be in the future there would be an AI chip that can be embedded into the child’s mind for enhancements as they are in gestation period  for them to become what we want them to be. “My Kid is born as a scientist” would possibly replace “I am blissful for my kid to be healthy and good”. May be one day, I would heed into this socially accustomed pressure but I would try not to accept it without a fight.

Recently saw a news article where parents were protesting against the increasing cost of education and demanding the roll back of fee hike by private schools in NCR region resulting in clashes with police1. Quick googling resulted in one association for parents – All India Parents Association on the front page which landed up in a blog page. I am not sure if this an accepted organization where the grievances can be redressed. I need to start to do my research and talk to knowledgeable persons in this field. But at the outset if there are representations for labors, parties and communities, it may be better that we have a recognized board (apart from the government ministry for education) which can act as a collective body to represent the plight of education. Sarcastically, if existing farmer/other associations can’t get much of a help, we could only wonder the plausibility of such an association’s existence. If someone come across anything, please share/post it in comments for reference.

If we pull in the statistics of kids passed out of certain school with certain background and see which kids have succeeded on their own terms and merits, I tend to believe that students from humble background may have done something different. I may be wrong but I have a strong feeling on this (without data). Even the IIT professors and professional organizations are saying that 75-80% of engineers are not employable2. It becomes an exercise of discretion to provide a path for our kids that makes them strong on their minds and body where they can stay relevant and compete with anybody/anything (likely robots) in the future. Delhi court has recently passed a verdict to CBSE that schools associated with it should not indulge in commercial activities such as selling uniforms, books and stationaries inside the school3 It mentions that circular has been passed on to schools and who will monitor the compliance. The least we could do is to question on this credence. Arrogance in the attitude of some schools is disparaging the respect that once we had for education. I will be beginning my innings now and see what rights can be fought.



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