Wednesday, April 3, 2013

Could we see a change in outlook at the education system by parents, students and faculties?


I was asked by one of my relative, what should my son study further post K-12. Not to mention that engineering has been their undaunted choice following the herd. I have never been much sure about myself having completed post graduate education. Should I study further with so much facts and concepts to grasp from the ocean? Or should I just learn to swim, skim and enjoy the ride with the confidence to face the rising and ebbing tides. I must say that I am a victim, a witness and a rebel to the prevailing education system. It doesn’t stuff you with necessities for life but with flab of unwanted content. It doesn’t enhance or encourage thought process albeit at some level in some institutions.

Recently, I happened to read a news article in Economic times and also an excerpt from the book “Creating Innovators: The Making of Young People Who Will Change the World"by Wagner. It mentions that colleges and K-12 are not adding value or teaching skills that matter most in the market place. As rightly said, knowledge is out in the open for anybody’s grab. It is not confined to few specialists of yesteryear. With the internet clouding this world, people can get to know about things quite easily. What is lacking is the ecosystem that pushes students for different thinking. The practicality and intensity to encourage application of knowledge has been profusely lacking.

On the other hand, cost of education has been raising and this is expectedly high at the primary education level. Even a lakh would not be sufficient for meeting primary education expenses today and this could go on a high ride if we are looking for school that pays more attention to extra-curricular activities. Not to mention the extent to which every school at the district level has been fighting amongst themselves to secure district level ranks. They see this as a public attestation on the quality of education. I would never prefer a school that brags itself of ranks and marks. Parents on the other hand look for these kinds of schools so that their son/daughter may land up with good marks which could fetch them a seat in decent college. Education is seen as a tool for making money by many and as a means for some job by those who pay. How many parents pay enough attention to the thought process of their children? How many of them encourage creative thinking? Never shut them off with “Don’t do’s” but hand hold them through the activity in the process making them learn. There could be shining light at the end of tunnel with some parents encouraging certain extra-curricular activities such as sports, singing, dancing etc… as a means of life and joy. If we could spot a particular job or activity or any field to which your child is really interested then just provide them with sources and they will find a means out of it.

Strikingly, there were additional thoughts mentioned in the same news article which I have been mulling over for quite a long time. That is, we test students on subject they are never interested in and they will never need it anyway.  I really liked this statement from the article, “the longer kids are in school, the less motivated they become”. This is quite apparent in my case but I didn’t realize this until I went to college and spent years brooding over years of studying, grabbing marks and landing nowhere. I would think umpteen times to enroll my kids to the school. I want to provide him the tools and means of survival with the application of knowledge not to just know the facts.

All these incoherent thoughtsraise the question about the need for education. Being from Indian educational background, I would like to quote the scenarios from what I have seen. Education, when I was studying was like a dump yard with too much information to remember than nourish. The concepts weren’t very attractively diffused by faculties except for a bit of understanding. I sometimes question myself, is this kind of education system necessary for very survival in the future. Even at the employment level, people are questioned on what they know instead of how to react to a situation and bring up some enriching thoughts.

The need for motivation, direction and an ecosystem to encourage the young generation to take distinctive steps is paramount. Exploration and experimentation is an important aspect of study life. I wouldn’t really be bothered about marks or some great university education for kids. The greater requirement would be for kids to generate ability for creative thoughts, problem/need identification, pulse of people, sense of market, fighting ability and innovative solution for everyday problems. The ability to gain knowledge and applying it to common problems seem to lack while there have been quite a number of success stories all around. Making money by doing some job is not gonna stand tall going forward. I wonder what the thousands of engineering institutions churning out millions of graduates are doing to equip students with necessary tools to address the problems prevailing in the world.

There has to be complete makeover, though it might be gradual, to our existing teaching system where parents nurture their kids to follow their interests and give them enough exposure to practical problems and elicit a response to the problem.Parents should understand the importance of independent thought rather than reciting a fact. They should enable him to travel different places, read books and not the text book from schools, listen to stories that convey moral principles, meet different people, collaborate with people on different ideas and apply logic to problems. Parents should spend enough time with their children providing them a conducive learning environment than sending them to tuitions to study the same text from what has been taught at school. Faculties on the other hand should value the creative ability and present an environment that supports new ideas. Never banish students for their shortcomings as they are all abled but in different phases and in different fields of interest.The ultimate goal should to equip students not only with degrees but with the ability to think, act and endure. Author Taleb in his book says that human beings are empirical decision makers who have to act under complete uncertain and incomplete information. To encounter such prevalent uncertainties, it may need instant and innovative thinking to resolve them. It may be time for us to prompt people to step outside from written rule on cause and effect reaction to an unsettled and innovative mindset. That is, the system should move from “Education for mundane job” to “Education for enriching thought”.