Thursday, October 17, 2013

The Next Wave of Psychological Threat


Recent news on the murder of a principal at an engineering college in TamilNadu by his students has stirred up the fear on new direction which the student community is dabbling with. Though the clashes amongst student groups have been happening for over decades on various grounds, no apathy for murdering teachers raises concern on the moral grounds the students have taken, if they have any. Considering the fact on the increase in number of crimes committed by young people makes us look at the behavioral aspects that are set in motion at tender and adolescent age.

Some of the shocking statistics from National Crime Records Bureau shows that the number of murders committed or crimes amounting to murder by juveniles have increased from 1022 in 2002 to 1581 in 2011. An excerpt from NDTV indicates that murders committed by minors have gone up by 87 per cent during 2002 - 2012. There was an incident of a school boy being kidnapped for ransom by his fellow mate at school in TamilNadu and murdered subsequently as the ransom didn’t work out. Another grueling incident is the repeated stab of the 4-year old child by a 16 year lad in Delhi as the child’s mother refused to pay his advances. Also during April 2013, 14 year boy stabbed his neighbor over a 50 rupee tiff and allegedly killed other two people who came for the rescue. In one of the engineering college where my wife had attended to as a lecturer said that a student had stabbed girl with a compass for her refusal to accept love.  All these perplexing incidents are not new and its raising shackles only reflect the intolerant, irresistible, incompetent, impatient and incorrigible attitude of our young generation.

Not only the murders and kidnaps stand up, the suicides committed by students are also on the rise. A study conducted during 2012 by one of the world’s leading medical journal, The Lancet, shows that suicide rates are highest among the 15-29 age group in India. These statistics is a harbinger of a dreadful mental health condition of us and our society. Today, not surprisingly toddlers are one of the major visitors to psychiatric clinics. Bangalore-based National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), a pioneer research body in mental health says that one out of five patients seeking psychiatric and counseling help is a toddler. Greater good to the clinic and to the society is the visit of a one-year old, what should we say a kid or a child or a guy who would even be aware of his visit.

Globalization, Urbanization, Nuclearization and Digitization can be claimed to have played a reasonable role in the breakdown of our society which raises question on the adequate attention given to young lads by parents and families. Working parents, nuclear families, income disparities, devious neighborhood and emotional breakdown have increasingly pushed many of the young people to the brim of their psychological and physiological tolerance. Peer pressure, grouping tendency, parental anxiety and other life style changes are just adding to the burning pan. While some of the reports indicate that the hapless guys from lower income group had resorted to drug pedaling, addiction, theft and harsh conduct, the young people from well-to-do family struggle with the digital toys devoid of parental guidance and emotional support. Eric Berne in his “Transactional Analysis” says that emotional deprivation can have an irreversible effect on people. The suicide of a 21-year-old Chartered Accountant student in front of his parents by laying on a railway in Ghaziabad is a testament to the serious parental problems that exerted big psychological push for the youngster to resort to this extreme step.

Should we consider the resultant situation as a fall out of structural failure of our society? Are we giving greater thought to the mental healthiness of our society? Do we all have responsibility for diffusing this threat? As far as I understand the root of this problem starts at the infant and adolescent age that are in need of support and guidance. The palpable solution may have to start first at home as charity begins at home. We also know that this is a very fast paced world with couples themselves finding difficult to take time for each other. Working and single moms are striving harder each day to earn for the sustenance of their family. While we keep accumulating wealth for future generation, we should not let that generation rot in their deprivation of someone who they could always look up for anything. Nevertheless, we may have to understand the emotional needs of our children at every walk of their life and provide guidance psychological support and mental strength to face challenges and problems. If needed, it is always better to seek external help from their teachers, families, friends and professionals.

Educational institutions will have a greater role in combing behavioral attitude of their students. They have to provide guidance to students on academic, future educational plans, financial and other emotional tendencies developed within them. A recent news report mentioned that the U.S. Department of Education has awarded $12.3 million to 35 schools districts in 17 states across the country to establish or expand counseling programs. The purpose of this counseling at schools is to help students with the behavioral problems and improve on their mental health. These programmes seek the help of qualified mental-health professionals for an expert intervention along with the continued input and support from parents and teachers. Schools may take cue from other developed countries on their effort on the mental health policies and structure it for their local needs. Some of the engineering colleges are also making it mandatory to establish in-house counseling and guidance cells for students. This may address to certain extent on psychological state of the student. I am not too sure on the idea of using faculty as counselors who may bring in their idiosyncrasies rather to prefer a health professional to do this job.

Society and government has a significant part in combating this menace. Society need to learn not to outcast people with disorders and see if any medical support can be offered from their contacts and knowledge. Government on its part should provide adequate infrastructure in terms of health professionals and medical facilities as well as devise policies that will enhance the importance of mental health of this young generation. NGO or associations involved in this type of social cause can also be included for their assistance on improving awareness and aiding schools and colleges with necessary tools. Motivation and deprivation are two major potent sources for people to do anything. Let us hope we use the necessary tools and awareness to tune ourselves, our family and our neighborhood for the positive intent of structuring our society to deal with growing offshoots of behavioral violence within our family and our community.



P.S. References have been taken from articles of news dailies such as Times of India, Hindustan Times and The Hindu.

2 comments:

  1. Firstly, Psychological Threat has been there ever since the society has been formed. We must have read news in the past where a wife/husband killed their spouse in a fit of anger...such behavior is also Psychological Issue but most of us see it merely as an incident.....its just the perception what we carry and what is given to us by our surroundings...In short Psychological Threat is present in our day to day life....the way we relax our body by sleeping or just lazing around, our mental being also needs relaxation from all that we feel & think.

    Secondly, In the above mentioned incident about a student killing his professor......in reality don't we , so called normal being, feel the same when a teacher or any elder who keeps bossing around. We do feel the urge to hurt him if not kill him...but we don't just because we feel its not apt and then just build jokes around them or give names to people we don't like....even that's a kinda psychological problem naming people.

    Thirdly, Parenting kids wasn't easy back then and even now, every kid's (siblings) have different experience with their parents...kids learn what they see and hear and if they start relating themselves with others then definitely problem arises, for eg: if a kid feels he is Super-man or a Spider-man then obviously its dangerous as you never know when they might climb up any building and dive down thinking that they can fly too or produce webs to swing around.

    Back then parents punished kids to get principles & values in them, nowadays, parents are bribing their kids into doing or not doing things.....there are many books available on parenting....but many forget to understand that parenting is not a mission to be accomplished with some strategies....Just allow the kids to perceive things by themselves, let them explore things, be open and broad minded with kids....answer your kids innocent questions honestly...for eg: how do you know the baby is boy or girl? ans their queries honestly.....when we are not being honest they would go to some other source and today's generation has GOOGLE which can give any crap answers which might be dangerous.

    Ya its true, home is where everything starts, I would say home is where every solution lies, spending quality time not quantity time, don't bribe to imbibe behaviors, supervision is good intrusion is not, share your problems (professional or financial) if you want them to share theirs, discussions regarding trivial to serious house issues with them, make them see what real world is; like take them with you when u visit somebody who is hospitalized, find their behavior changes and talk to them not scold them.....these are some factors which might work on some not all.......every individual is unique so we need to customize our parenting styles accordingly....Every parent should aim to build their children to be good & healthy human rather than a gold medalist or as someone else.....

    Psychological factors should not be seen as a problem, issue, threat, or menace its just we who we are.....we should understand some people have control some don't on their behavior, help out such people they might be around you or you also in that case....don't sympathize, empathize with them.

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    Replies
    1. Thanks and sorry about late response as i didn't notice your comment at that time.

      To your first point, I never mentioned psychological threat is a new phenomenon. It has been existing ever since and only point of contention is on the level it is penetrating into kids of lower age and to the extent they are going. I do understand the regular tiff between husband and wife and eventually progression into crime every now and then. That is not my intention to highlight those in my prose.
      To your second point, of course, we do. Should we claim the life of that person to avenge ourselves is the moot question? I am highlighting the extent to which we are going. Making fun and ignoring it after a while is fine which we have been doing.
      To your third point on children, it’s about the way parenting is seen by parents. Taking kid to a consultant at that tender age is not gonna sustain. We may need to spend some quality time with children and get along with him to get along. I am quoting statistics to know if this could be a likely trend.
      Many of the thoughts are suggesting ways from my view to look after ourselves and our own. It differs from individual to individual. But I view many of your thoughts are aligned with the write-up. I am addressing that (Extent to which we take liberty to do whatever we want to) as a threat as we don’t see unless it has grown beyond redressal. We have been fire fighters and highlighting this as a threat may usher in proactive/thoughtful measures. Everyone needs some sort of support and i hope you are also doing/receiving the same.

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